School-Based Health Centers: A Select Bibliography

School-Based Health Centers - Bibliography
Select School-Based Health Center Publications
(Updated January 2012)

School-based health centers blend medical care with preventive and psychosocial services as well as organize broader school-based and community-based health promotion efforts. Typically staffed with nurse practitioners and health aides, they increasingly include mental health professionals. The following resources provide both general background as well as publications that address the specific topics of access to care, clinical services, financing, reproductive health care, research and evaluation, school-based dental services, school-based health centers/school partnerships, and staffing and training.


General

American Medical Association, Council of Children, Adolescents, and their Families. Position statement on school-based health clinics. Am J Psychiatry.1991;148(6):820.

Barnett S, Niebuhr V, Baldwin C. Principles for developing interdisciplinary school-based primary care centers. J Sch Health. 1998;68(3):99-105.

Brellochs C, Fothergill K. Ingredients for success: Comprehensive school-based health centers- A special report on the 1993 national work group meetings. Bronx, NY: School Health Policy Initiative, Montifiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1995.

Brindis CD, Klein J, Schlitt J, Santelli J, Juszczak L, Nystrom RJ. School-based health centers: accessibility and accountability. J Adol Health 2003;32(6):98-107.

Brindis CD, Sanghvi RV. School-based health clinics: Remaining viable in a changing health care delivery system. Annu Rev Public Health. 1997;18:567-87.

Brodeur P. School-Based Health Clinics. In: Isaacs SL, Knickman JR, eds. To Improve Health and Health Care 2000. Princeton, NJ: Jossey-Bass Publishers;1999:3-22.

Dryfoos JG. School-based health centers in the context of education reform. J Sch Health.1998;68(10):404-8.

Dryfoos JG. Full-services schools: A revolution in health and social services for children, youth, and families. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, 1994.

Dryfoos JG. School-based social and health services for at-risk students. Urban Educ. 1991;26(1):118-137.

Edwards LE, Steinman ME, Hakanson EY. An experimental comprehensive high school clinic. Am J Public Health. 1977;67(8):765-6.

Feroli KL, Hobson SK, Miola ES, et al. School-based clinics: The Baltimore experience. J Pediatric Health Care. 1992;6(3):127-131.

Ferretti CK, Verhey MP, Isham MM. Development of a nurse-managed school-based health center. Nurse Educator. 1996;21(5): 35-42.

Friedrich MJ. 25 years of school-based health centers. JAMA. 1999;281(9):781-2.

Galland H, Gupta V. School-based health centers in Louisiana: An introduction. J La State Med Soc. 1999;151(12):609-614.

Geierstanger SP, Amaral G, Mansour M, Walters SR. School-based health centers and academic performance: research, challenges, and recommendations. J Sch Health. 2004 Nov;74(9):347-52.

Goldsmith MF. School-based health clinics provide essential care. JAMA. 1991;25(19):2458-2460.

Greenberg MT. Current and future challenges in school-based prevention: the researcher perspective. Prev Sci. 2004 Mar;5(1):5-13.

Gustafson EM. History and overview of school-based health centers in the US. Nurs Clin Nort Am. 2005 Dec;40(4):595-606,vii.

Hurwitz N. Hurwitz S, The case for school-based health centers. Am Sch Board J l. 2000;187(8):24-27.

Juszczak L, Moody JK, Vega-Matos C. Business and faith: Key community partnerships for school-based health centers. J Sch Health. 1998;68(10):429-433.

Kaplan DW. School-based health centers: Primary care in high school. Pediatr Ann. 1995; 24(4):192-3;197-200.

Lavin AT, Shapiro GR, Weill KS. Creating an agenda for school-based health promotion: A review of 25 selected reports. J Sch Health. 1992;62(6): 212-228.

Lear JG, Eichner N, Koppelman J. The growth of school-based health centers and the role of state policies: Results of a national survey. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1999;153:1177-1180.

Lear JG. Health care goes to school: An untidy strategy to improve the well-being of school-age children. In Garfinkel, I. Hochschild, JL. McLanahan, SS, eds. Social Policies for Children. Washington, DC: The Brookings Institution, 1996.

Lear JG, Gleicher HB, St. Germaine A, et al. Reorganizing health care for adolescents: The experience of the School-Based Adolescent Health Care program. J Adolesc Health. 1991;12(6): 450-458.

Lessard JA, Knox R. Information technology: Telehealth in a rural school-based health center. J of Sch Nursing. 2000;16(2) 38-41.

Lowe JM, Knapp ML, Meyer MA, Gall GB, Hampton JG, Dillman JA, Roover ML. School-based health centers as a locus for community health improvement. Quality Mgmt in Health Care. 2001;9(4): 24-32.

McKinney DH, Peak GL. School-based and school-linked health care centers: Update 1993. Washington, DC: The Center for Population Options, 1994.

Morone JA, Kilbreth EH, Langwell KM. Back To School: A Health Care Strategy for Youth. Health Affairs. 2001;20(1):122-136.

Murray SM. Cultural aspects of working with students enrolled in a school-based health center. Nurs Clin North Am. 2005 Dec;40(4):637-47,viii.

National Assembly on School-Based Health Care. Creating Access to Care for Children and Youth: School-Based Health Center Census 1989-1999. June 2000.

Oros MT. School-based health services: an essential component of neighborhood transformation. Family and Community Health. July 2000.

Pastore DR, Techow B. Adolescent school-based health care: a description of two sites in their 20th year of service. Mt Sinai J Med. 2004 May; 71(3):191-6.

Peak GL, Hauser McKinney D. Update 1994: School-based and school-linked health centers. Washington, DC: Advocates for Youth, 1995.

Ruminski D, Klink H. School-based health centers: A model for delivery of adolescent health care in Portland, Oregon. J Ambul Care Manage. 1993;16(1):29-41.

Santelli J, Morreale M, Wigton A, Grason H. School health centers and primary care for adolescents: A review of the literature. J Adolesc Health. 1996;18(5):357-366.

Scheuring SE, Hanna S, D'Aquila-Lloyd E. Strengthening the safety net for adolescent health: partners in creating realities out of opportunity. Family & Community Health. 2000;43-55

School-Based Adolescent Health Care Program. The answer is at school: Bringing health care to our students. Washington, DC: Author, 1993. Available on the internet at www.healthinschools.org/pubs/papers.asp

Silberberg M, Cantor JC. Making the case for school-based health: where do we stand? J Health Polit Policy Law. 2008;33(1):3-37.

Sheetz AH. Developing school health services in Massachusetts: a public health model. J Sch Nurs. 2003 Aug;19(4):204-11.

Simpson KJ, Young TL. The Harrison healthy kids centers: A comprehensive elementary school-based health program. J Sch Health. 1998;68(3):116-119.

Swider SM, Valukas A. Options for sustaining school-based health centers. J Sch Health. 2004 Apr;74(4):115-8.

Walker PH, Chiverton P. The University of Rochester experience. Nursing Management. 1997;28(3):29-31.

Weinstein J. School-based health centers and the primary-care physician: an opportunity for collaborative care. Prim Care. 2006 Jun;33(2):205-15.

Wenzel M. A school-based clinic for elementary schools in Phoenix, Arizona. J Sch Health. 1996;66(4):125-127.

Young TL, Ireson C. Effectiveness of school-based telehealth care in urban and rural elementary schools. Pediatrics. 2003 Nov;112(5):1088-94.

Special Topics

Access to Care

Allison MA, Crane LA, Beaty BL, Davidson AJ, Melinkovich P, Kempe A. School-based health centers: improving access and quality of care for low-income adolescents. Pediatrics. 2007;120(4):e887-94.

Brindis CD, Klein J, Schlitt J, Santelli J, Juszczak L, Nystrom RJ. School-based health centers: accessibility and accountability. J Adolesc Health. 2003 Jun;32(6 Suppl):98-107.

Capan P, Beard M, Mashburn M. Nurse-managed clinics provide access and improved health care. Nurse Pract. 1993;18(5):50-55.

Clendon J, White G. The feasibility of a nurse practitioner-led primary health clinic in a school setting: a community needs analysis. J Adv Nurs. 2001;34(2):171-178.

Davis TK. Beyond the physical examination: the nurse practioner’s role in adolescent risk reduction and resiliency building in a school-based health center. Nurs Clin North Am. 2005 Dec;40(4):649-60, viii.

Dowden SL, Calvert RD, Davis L, Gullotta T. Improving access to health care: School-based health centers. Healthy Children 2010: Establishing preventive services. Issues in children's and familes' lives 1997;9:154-182.

Fox HB, Wicks LB, Lipson DJ. Improving access to comprehensive health care through school-based programs. Washington, DC: Fox Health Policy Consultants, Inc., 1992.

Foy JE, Hahn K. School-based health centers: a four year experience, with a focus on reducing student exclusion rates. Osteopath Med Prim Care. 2009;10(3):3.

Kisker EE, Brown RS. Do school-based health centers improve adolescents' access to health care, health status, and risk-taking behavior? J Adolesc Health. 1996;18:335-343.

Klein JD, Slap GB, Elster AB, et al. Access to health care for adolescents: A position paper of the Society for Adolescent Medicine. J Adolesc Health. 1992;13(2):162-170.

Larson K, Clark A, Colborn B, Perez A, Engelke MK, Hill P. A school-based health center-university nursing partnership: how we filled in the gaps. J Sch Nurs. 2011;27(6):404-10.

Sanford CC. Delivering health care to children on their turf: an elementary school-based wellness center. J Pediatr Health Care. 2001 May-Jun;15(3):132-7.

St. Peter RF, Newacheck PW, and Halfon N. Access to care for poor children: Separate and unequal? JAMA. 1992;267(20): 2760-2764.

Terwilliger SH. Early access to health care services through a rural school-based health center. J Sch Health. 1994;64(7): 284-289.

US General Accounting Office. Health Care: School-based health centers can expand access for children. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Accounting Office, 1994. GAO publication no. GAO/HEHS 95-35.

U.S. General Accounting Office. Health Care Reform: School-based health centers can promote access to care. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Accounting Office, 1994. GAO publication no. GAO/HEHS 94-66.

Willis E. School-based/school-linked health centers expanding points of access. WMJ. 2000;99(1):44-47.

Wood D, Hayward R, Corey C, et al. Access to medical care for children and adolescents in the United States. Pediatrics. 1990;86(5):666-673.

Young TL, Ireson C. Effectiveness of school-based telehealth care in urban and rural elementary schools. Pediatrics. 2003 Nov;112(5):1088-94.

Clinical Services

Adelman HS, Barker LA, Nelson P. A study of school-based clinics: Who uses it and who doesn't. J Clin Child Psychol. 1993;22(1):52-59.

Anglin TN, Naylor K, Kaplan D. Comprehensive school-based health care: High school students' use of medical, mental health, and substance abuse services. Pediatrics. 1996;97(3):318-329.

American Medical Association, Council of Scientific Affairs. Providing medical services through school-based health programs. J Sch Health. 1990;60(3):87-91.

Association for Maternal and Child Health Programs. Opportunities for enhancing preventive and primary care through school-based health centers: Three states Title V program experiences. Washington, DC: Author, 1993.

Balassone ML, Bell M, Peterfreund N. A comparison of users and non-users of a school-based health and mental health clinic. J Adolesc Health. 1991;12(3):240-246.

Barnett S, Niebuhr V, Baldwin C. Principles for developing interdisciplinary school-based primary care centers. J Sch Health. 1998;68(3):99-105.

Borenstein PE, Harvilchuck JD, Rosenthal BH, et al. Patterns of ICD-9 diagnosis using school-based clinics: Diagnostic categories by school level and gender. J Adolesc Health. 1996;18(3):203-10.

Brindis C, Kapphahn C, McCarter V, et al. The impact of health insurance status on adolescents' utilization of school-based services: Implications for health care reform. J Adolesc Health. 1995;16(1):18-25.

Burstein GR, Waterfield G, Joffee A, Zenilman J, Quinn TC, Gaydos CA. Screening for gonorrhea and chlamydia by DNA amplification in adolescents in middle school health centers. Sex Transm Dis. 1998:395-402.

Carpenter, LM. Mueller, CS. Evaluating health seeking behaviors of parents using a school-based health clinic. J Sch Health. 2001;71(10):497-99.

Clayton S, Chin T, Blackburn S, Echeverria C. Different setting, different care: integrating prevention and clinical care in school-based health centers. Am J Public Health. 2010;100(9):1592-6.

Dryfoos JG. Medical clinics in junior high school: Changing the model to meet demands. J Adolesc Health. 1994;15(7):549-557.

Dryfoos JG, Santelli J. Involving parents in their adolescents' health: A role for school clinics. J Adolesc Health. 1993;13(4):259-260.

Fisher M, Juszczak L, Friedman SB, et al. School-based adolescent health care: Review of a clinical service. Am J Dis Child. 1992;146(5):615-621.

Gall GB. Comprehensive risk assessment for adolescents in school-based health centers. Nurs Clin North Am. 2002 Sep;37(3):553-64.

Gall G, Pagano ME, Desmond MS, Perrin JM, Murphy JM. Utility of psychosocial screening at a school-based health center. J Sch Health. 2000;70(7):292-298.

Gold R, Naleway AL, Jenkins LL, Riedlinger KK, Kurosky SK, Nystrom RJ, Kurilo MB. Completion and timing of the three-dose human papillomavirus vaccine series among adolescents attending school-based health centers in Oregon. Prev Med. 2011;52(6):456-8.

Guo JJ, Wade TJ, Keller KN. Impact of school-based health centers on students with mental health problems. Public Health Rep. 2008;123(6):768-80.

Guo,JJ, Keller KN, McCracken AL, Pan W, Cluxton RJ. Impact of school-based health centers on children with asthma. J Adolesc Health. 2005 Oct;37(4):266-74.

Hacker KA, Weintraub TA, Fried LE, et al. Role of school-based health centers in referral completion. J of Adolesc Health. 1997;21:328-334.

Harrison PA, Beebe TJ, Park E, Rancone J. The adolescent health review: test of a computerized screening tool in school-based clinics. J Sch Health. 2003 Jan;73(1):15-20.

Herman NG, Rosenthal M, Franklin DM. Delivery of comprehensive children's dental services using portable dental clinics in NYC public schools. NY State Dent J. 1997;63(4):36-41.

Ho WW, Adams RE, Boscarino JA, Laraque D. The prevalence and characteristics of childhood overweight in a multiethnic, school-based health setting. Ethn Dis. 2008;18(1):98-103.

Jones FC. Health status and service use: Comparison of adolescents at a school-based health clinic with homeless adolescents. J of Child & Family Nursing. 1998;1(2), 81-83.

Juszczak L, Ammerman A. Reaching adolescent males through school-based health centers. J Adolesc Health. 2011;48(6):538-9.

Juszczak L, Melinkovich P, Kaplan D. Use of health and mental health services by adolescents across multiple delivery sites. J Adolesc Health. 2003 Jun;32(6 Suppl):108-18.

Kaplan DW, Calonge BN, Guernsey BP, et al. Managed care and school-based health centers: Use of health services. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1998;152(1):25-33.

Kaplan D, et al. Elementary school-based health center use. Pediatrics. 1998;101(6):E12.

Kaplan DW, Brindis CD, Phibbs SL, et al. A comparison study of an elementary school-based health center: Effects on health care access and use. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1999;153:235-243.

Key JD, Washington EC, Hulsey TC. Reduced emergency department utilization associated with school-based clinic enrollment. J Adolesc Health. 2002 Apr;30(4): 273-8.

Keyl PM, Hurtado MP, Barber MM, et al. School-based health centers. Students' access, knowledge, and use of services. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1996;150(2):175-80.

Kort M. The delivery of primary health care in American public schools. J Sch Health. 1984;54(11): 453-457.

Lancman H, Pastore DR, Steed N, Maresca A. Comparison among 2 high school-based health centers and an adolescent clinic. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2000;154(11):1085-1088.

Lurie N, Jones EB, Brady C. Asthma outcomes at inner-city school-based health center. J Sch Health. 2001;71(1):9-16.

Lyons JAF. Adolescent health and school-based clinics. Issues Compr Pediatric Nurs. 1987;10(5/6):303-314.

Mansour ME, Rose B, Toole K, Luzader CP, Atherton HD. Pursuing perfection: an asthma quality improvement initiative in school-based health centers with community partners. Public Health Rep. 2008;123(6):717-30.

McGurk SR, Cárdenas J, Adelman HS. Utilization of a school-based clinic for identification and treatment of adolescent sexual abuse. J Adolesc Health. 1993;14(3):196-201.

Nystrom RJ, Timmons AJ. Completion of hepatitis B vaccination series in school-based health centers. J Adolesc Health. 2000;26(5):320-321.

McHarney-Brown C, Kaufman, A. Comparison of adolescent health care provided at a school-based clinic and at a hospital-based pediatric clinic. South Med J. 1991;84(11):1340-1342.

Pastore DR, Juszczak L, Fisher MM, et al. School-based health center utilization: A survey of users and nonusers. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1998;152:763-767.

Porter PJ. The Cambridge story. Am J Public Health. 1981;71(Supplement):86-88.

Porter PJ, Leibel RL, Gilbert CK, et al. Municipal child health services: A ten-year reorganization. Pediatrics. 1976;58(5):704-712.

Price JH, Yingling F, Dake JA, Telljohann SK. Adolescent smoking cessation services of school-based health centers. Health Educ Behav. 2003 Apr;30(2):196-208.

Rickert VI, et al. Rural school-based clinics: Are adolescents willing to use them and what services do they want? J Sch Health. 1997;67(4):144-48.

Santelli J, Kouzis A, Newcomer S. School-based health centers and adolescent use of primary care and hospital care. J Adolesc Health. 1996;19(4):267-275.

Santelli J, Kouzis A, Newcomer S. Student attitudes toward school-based health centers. J Adolesc Health. 1996;18(5):349-356.

Trent M, Jennings, JM, Waterfield G, Lyman LM, Thomas H. Finding targets for obesity intervention in urban communities; school-based health centers and the interface with affected youth. J Urban Health. 2009;86(4):571-83.

Walter HJ, Vaughan RD, Armstrong B, Krakoff RY, Tiezzi L, McCarthy JF. Characteristics of users and nonusers of health clnicis in inner-city junior high schools. J Adolesc Health.1996;18(5):344-348.

Weathersby AM, Lobo ML, Williamson D. Parent and student preferences for services in a school-based clinic. J Sch Health. 1995;65(1):14-17.

Wolk LI, Kaplan DW. Frequent school-based clinic utilization: A comparative profile of problems and service needs. J Adolesc Health. 1993;14(6):458-463.

Financing

Adams KE, Johnson V. An elementary school-based health clinic: can it reduce Medicaid costs? Pediatrics. 2000;105(3):780-788.

Cartland JDC, McManus MA, Flint SS. A decade of Medicaid in perspective: What have been the effects on children? Pediatrics. 1993;91(2):287-295.

Farrow F, Joe T. Financing school-linked, integrated services. In: The Future of Children: School-linked services. Los Angeles, CA: Center for the Study of Children, The David and Lucille Packard Foundation. 1992;2(1): 56-67.

Hacker K. Integrating school-based health centers into managed care in Massachusetts. J Sch Health. 1996;66(9):317-21.

Koppelman J, Lear JG. The new child health insurance expansions: How will school-based health centers fit in? J Sch Health. 1998;68(10):441-6.

J Koppelman and JG Lear, "Partnering with school-based health centers: Connecticut’s Medicaid managed care experience," Managed Care and Medicaid. 1999;5( 2):4-5.

Lear JG, et al. Key issues affecting school-based health centers and Medicaid. J Sch Health. 1996;66(3):83-88.

Massachusetts Department of Public Health, Bureau of Family and Community Health. School-based health centers: Medicaid standards. Boston, MA: Author, 1994.

National Assembly on School-Based Health Care. Partners in Access: School-Based Health Centers and Medicaid. Washington, DC: Author, 2001.

Nystrom RJ, Prata A. Planning and sustaining a school-based health center: cost and revenue findings from Oregon. Public Health Rep. 2008;123(6):751-60.

Schlitt JJ, Juszczak LJ, Eichner NH. Current status of state policies that support school-based health centers. Public Health Rep. 2008;123(6):731-8.

Swider SM, Valukas A. Options for sustaining school-based health centers. J Sch Health. 2004 Apr;74(4):115-8.

Tieman J. Affordable Care Act: another success story. School-based health centers. Health Prog. 2011;92(5):72-3.

Wade TJ, Guo JJ. Linking improvements in health-related quality of life to reductions in Medicaid costs among students who use school-based health centers. Am J Public Health. 2010;100(9):1611-6.

US Department of Health and Human Services. Office of the Inspector General. School-based health centers and managed care. Washington, DC: USDHHS, OIG 1993; OIG-05-92-00680.

US Department of Health and Human Services. Office of the Inspector General. School-based health centers and managed care: Examples of coordination. Washington, DC: USDHHS, OIG 1993;OIG-05-92-00681.

Wang LY, Yang Q, Lowry R, Wechsler H. Economic analysis of a school-based obesity prevention program. Obes Res. 2003 Nov;11(11):1313-24.

Washington DM, Brey LC. Funding, technical assistance, and other resources for school-based health centers. Nurs Clin North Am. 2005 Dec;40(4):619-36, vii-viii.

Zimmerman DJ, Reif CJ. School-based health centers and managed care health plans: Partners in primary care. J Public Health Manage Prac. 1995;1(1): 33-39.

Zimmerman DJ, Santelli JS. School and adolescent health and managed care. Am J Prev Med. 1998;14(3 Suppl):60-6.

Policy and Politics

Adams KE, Johnson V. An elementary school-based health clinic: Can it reduce Medicaid costs? Pediatrics. 2000;105(3):780-788.

American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on School Health. School health centers and other integrated school health services. Pediatrics. 2001;107(1):198-201.

Baker C. School health: Policy issues. Nurs Health Care. 1994;15(4):178-184.

Guo JJ, Wade TJ, Pan W, Keller KN. School-based health centers: a cost-benefit analysis and impact on health care disparities. Am J Public Health. 2010;100(9):1617-23.

Lear JG. School-based health centers: a long road to travel. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2003 Feb;157(2):118-9.

McGinnis JM. The role of the federal government in promoting health through the schools: Report from the Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. J Sch Health. 1992;62(4):131-134.

National Assembly on School-Based Health Care. Partners in access: school-based health centers and Medicaid. Washington, DC: Author, 2001.

North S, Parker C. North Carolina’s school-based and school-linked health centers. N C Med J. 2010;71(4):380-2.

Rienzo BA, Button JW. The politics of school-based clinics: A community-level analysis. J Sch Health. 1993;63(6):266-272.

Rienzo BA, Button JW, Wald KD. Politics and the success of school-based health centers. J Sch Health. 2000;70(8):331-337.

Ruminski D, Klink H. School-based health centers: a model for delivery of adolescent health care in Portland, Oregon. J Amb Care Manage. 1993;16(1):29-41.

Schlitt JJ. Bringing health to school: Policy implications for southern states. Washington, DC: Southern Regional Project on Infant Mortality, 1991.

Schlitt JJ, Rickett KD, Montgomery LL, Lear JG. State initiatives to support school-based health centers: A national survey. J Adolesc Health. 1995;17(2): 68-76.

Wang LY, Burstein GR, Cohen DA. An economic evaluation of a school-based sexually transmitted disease screening program. Sex Transm Dis. 2002 Dec;29(12):737-45.

Reproductive Healthcare

Barnet B, Arroyo C, Devoe M, Duggan AK. Reduced school dropout rates among adolescent mothers receiving school-based prenatal care. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2004 Mar;158(3):262-8.

Barnet B, Duggan A, and Devoe M. Reduced low birth weight for teenagers receiving prenatal care at a school-based health center: effect of access and comprehensive care. J Adolesc Health. 2003 Nov;33(5):349-58.

Bearss N, Santelli J, Papa P. A pilot program of contraceptive continuation in six school-based clinics. J Adolesc Health. 1995;17(3):178-83.

Berg M, Taylor B, Edwards LE, et al. Prenatal care for pregnant adolescents in a public high school. J Sch Health. 1979;49(1):32-35.

Brindis C. Promising approaches for adolescent reproductive health service delivery. The role of school-based health centers in a managed care environment. West J Med. 1995;163(3 Suppl): 50-6.

Coyne-Beasley T, Ford CA, Waller MW, Adimora AA, Resnick MD. Sexually active students' willingness to use school-based health centers for reproductive health care services in North Carolina. Ambul Pediatr. 2003 Jul-Aug;3(4):196-202.

Dryfoos, JG. School-Based Health Clinics: Three Years of Experience. Fam Plann Perspect. 1988;20(4):193-200.

Edwards LE, Steinman ME, Arnold KA; et al. Adolescent pregnancy prevention services in high school clinics. Fam Plann Perspect. 1980;12(1):6-7, 11-14.

Ethier KA, Dittus PJ, DeRosa CJ, Chung EQ, Martinez E, Kerndt PR. School-based health center access, reproductive health care, and contraceptive use among sexually experienced high school students. J Adolesc Health. 2011;48(6):562-5.

Fothergill K and Feijoo A. Family planning services at school-based health centers: findings from a national survey. J Adoles Health. 2000 Sep;27(3):166-9.

Galavotti C, Lovick S. School-based clinic use and other factors affecting adolescent contraceptive behavior. J Adolesc Health Care. 1989;10(6):506-512.

Gilliland L, Scully J. STI-HIV prevention: a model program in a school-based health center. Nurs Clin North Am. 2005 Dec;40(4):681-8, ix.

Kirby D, Waszak C, Ziegler J. Six school-based clinics: Their reproductive health services and impact on sexual behavior. Fam Plann Perspect. 1991;23:6-16.

McCarthy Sk, Telljohann SK, Coventry B, Price J. Availability of services for emergency contraceptive pills at high school-based health centers. Perspect Sex ReprodHealth. 2005 Jun;37(2):70-7.

Peak GL, McKinney DL. Reproductive and sexual health at the school-based/school- linked health center: An analysis of services provided by 180 clinics. J Adolesc Health. 1996;19(4):276-281.

Santelli J, Alexander M, Farmer M, et al. Bringing parents into school clinics: Parent attitudes toward school clinics and contraception. J Adolesc Health. 1992;13(4):269-274.

Santelli JS, Nystrom RJ, Brindis C, Juszczak L, Klein JD, Bearss N, Kaplan DW, Hudson M, Schlitt J. Reproductive health in school-based health centers: findings from the 1998-99 census of school-based health centers. J Adolesc Health. 2003 Jun;32(6):443-51.

Setzer JR, Smith DP. Comprehensive school-based services for pregnant and parenting adolescents in West Dallas, Texas. J Sch Health. 1992;62(3):97-102.

Tiezzi L, Lipshutz J, Wrobleski N, et al. Pregnancy prevention among urban adolescents younger than 15: Results of the `In Your Face' Program. Fam Plann Perspect. 1997;29(4):173-176, 197.

Wang LY, Burstein GR, Cohen DA. An economic evaluation of a school-based sexually transmitted disease screening program. Sex Transm Dis. 2002 Dec;29(12):737-45.

Zabin LS, Hardy JB, Streett R, et al. A school-, hospital-, and university-based adolescent pregnancy prevention program: A cooperative design for service and research. J Reprod Med. 1984;29(6):421-426.

Zabin LS, Hirsch MB, Smith EA, et al. Evaluation of a pregnancy prevention program for urban teenagers. Fam Plann Perspect. 1986;18(3):119-126.

Zeanah PD, Morse EV, Simon PM, Stock M, Pratt JL, Sterne S. Community reactions to reproductive health care at three school-based clinics in Louisiana. J Sch Health. 1996;66(7):237-41.

Zimmer-Gembeck MJ, Doyle LS, Daniels JA. Contraceptive dispensing and selection in school-based health centers. J Adolesc Health. 2001;29(3):177-185.

Research and Evaluation

Amaral G, Geierstanger S, Soleimanpour S, Brindis C. Mental health characteristics and health-seeking behaviors of adolescent school-based health center users and nonusers. J Sch Health. 2011;81(3):138-45.

Booker JM, Schluter JA, Carrillo K, McGrath J. Quality improvement initiative in school-based health centers across New Mexico. J Sch Health. 2011;81(1):42-8.

Brindis CD, Klein J, Schlitt J, Santelli J, Juszczak L, Nystrom RJ. School-based health centers: accessibility and accountability. J Adolesc Health. 2003 Jun;32(6 Suppl):98-107.

Britto MT, Klostermann BK, Bonny AE, Altum SA, Hornung RW. Impact of a school-based intervention on access to health care for underserved youth. J Adolesc Health. 2001;29(2):116-124.

Crespo RD, Shaler GA. Assessment of school-based health centers in a rural state: the West Virginia experience. J Adolesc Health. 2000;26:187-193.

Federico SG, Abrams L, Everhart RM, Melinkoich P, Hambridge SJ. Addressing adolescent immunization disparities: a retrospective analysis of school-based health center immunization delivery. Am J Public Health. 2010;100(9):1630-4.

Gance-Cleveland B, Costin DK, Degenstein JA. School-based health centers. Statewide quality improvement program. J Nurs Care Qual. 2003 Oct-Dec;18(4):288-94.

Key JD, Washington EC, Hulsey, TC. Reduced Emergency Department Utilization Associated with School-Based Clinic Enrollment. J of Adolescent Health. 2002;30:273-278.

Kerns SE, Pullmann MD, Walker SC, Lyon AR, Cosgrove TJ, Bruns EJ. Adolescent use of school-based health centers and high school dropout. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2011;165(7):617-23.

Kirby D, Resnick MD, Downes B, et al. The effects of school-based health clinics in St. Paul upon school-wide birth rates. Fam Plann Perspect. 1993;25(1):12-16.

McNall MA, Lichty LF, Mavis B. The impact of school-based health centers on the health outcomes of middle school and high school students. Am J Public Health. 2010;100(9):1604-10.

Oruwariye T, Webber MP, Ozuah P. Do school-based health centers provide adequate asthma care? J Sch Health. 2003 May;73(5):186-90.

Shuler, P. Evaluating student serives provided by school-based health centers: Applying the Shuler Nurse Practitioner Practice Model. J Sch Health. 2000;70(8):348-352.

Soleimanpour S, Brindis C, Geierstanger S, Kandawalla S, Kurlaender T. Incorporating youth-led community participatory research into school health center program and policies. Public Health Rep. 2008;123(6):709-16.

Strolin-Goltzman J. The relationship between school-based health centers and the learning environment. J Sch Health. 2010;80(3):153-9.

Strunk JA. The effect of school-based health clinics on teenage pregnancy and parenting outcomes: an integrated literature review. J Sch Nurs. 2008;24(1):13-20.

Van Cura M. The relationship between school-based health centers, rates of early dismissal from school, and loss of seat time. J Sch Health. 2010;80(8):371-7.

Wade TJ, Mansour ME, Line K, Huentelman T, Keller KN. Improvements in health-related quality of life among school-based health center users in elementary and middle school. Ambul Pediatr. 2008;8(4):241-9.

Walker PH, Baker JJ, Chiverton P. Costs of interdisciplinary practice in a school-based health center. Outcomes Management for Nursing Practice. 1998;2(1):37-44.

Walker PH, Bowllan N, Chevalier N. School-based care: Clinical challenges and research opportunities. J Soc Pediatr Nurs. 1996;1(2):64-74.

Webber MP, Carpiniello KE, Oruwariye T, Lo Y, Burton WB, Appel DK. Burden of asthma in inner-city elementary schoolchildren: do school-based health centers make a difference? Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2003 Feb;157(2):125-9.

School-Based Oral Health Services

Albert DA, McManus JM, Mitchell DA. Models for delivering school-based dental care. J Sch Health. 2005 May;75(5):157-61.

Crall JJ. Children's oral health services: organization and financing considerations. Ambul Pediatr. 2002;2 Suppl:148-153.

Disney JA, Bohannan HM, Klein SP, Bell RM. A case study in contesting the conventional wisdom: school-based fluoride mouth rinse programs in the USA. Community Dent Oral Epidemiology. 1990 Feb;18(1):46-54.

Edelstein, BL. Access to dental care for Head Start Enrollees. J Public Health Dent. 2000 Summer; 60(3):221-229.

Edelstein, BL. Dental care considerations for young children. Spec Care Dentist. 2002;22(3 suppl):11S-25S.

Edelstein, BL. Disparities in oral health and access to care: findings of national surveys. Ambul Pediatr. 2002 Mar-Apr;2(2 suppl):141-7.

Greene-McIntyre M, Finch MH, Searcy J. Smile Alabama! Initiative: interim results from a program to increase children's access to dental care. J Rural Health. 2003;19 Suppl:407-15.

Haugejorden O, Lervik T, Birkeland JM, Jorkjend L. An 11-year follow-up study of dental caries after discontinuation of school-based fluoride programs. Acta Odontol Scand. 1990 Aug;48(4):257-63.

Herman NG, Rosenthal M, Franklin DM. Delivery of comprehensive children's dental services using portable dental clinics in NYC public schools: a six-year analysis. NY State Dent J. 1997 Apr;63(4):36-41.

Locker D, Frosina C, Murray H, Wiebe D, Wiebe P. Identifying children with dental care needs: evaluation of a targeted school-based dental screening program. J Public Health Dent. 2004 Spring; 64(2):63-70.

Kim S, Lehman AM, Siegal MD, Lemeshow S. Statistical model for assessing the impact of targeted, school-based dental sealant programs on sealant prevalence among third graders in Ohio. J Public Health Dent. 2003 Summer; 63(3):195-9.

Kumar JV, Davila ME, Green EL, Lininger LL. Evaluation of a school-based sealant program in New York State. J Public Health Manag Pract. 1997 May;3(3):43-51.

Kumar JV, Wadhawan S. Targeting dental sealants in school-based programs: evaluation of an approach. Community Dent Oral Epidemiology. 2002 Jun;30(3):210-5.

Modifi M, Rozier RG, King RS. Problems with access to dental care for Medicaid-insured children: what caregivers think. Am J Public Health. 2002 Jan;92(1):53-58.

Morrant AM, Holloway PJ, Taylor GO. A novel school dental screening program. Community Dent Health. 1995Sep;12(3):128-32.

Mouradian WE. Ethical principles and the delivery of children's oral health care. Ambul Pediatr. 2002;2 Suppl:162-168.

Navarro, D. Combating childhood tooth decay. Avoiding the sugar that lurks in cafeteria lines and lunchbox favorites. School Nurse News. 2005 Sep;22(4):13-4.

Sanzi-Schaedel S, Bruerd B, Empey G. Building community support for a school dental sealant program. J Dent Hyg. 2001 Fall;75(4):305-9.

Scanlan BJ. An holistic approach to school dental health. J Sch Nurs. 1991 Dec;7(4):12-5.

Simoyan O, Badner V. Implementing a school-based dental health program: the Montefiore model. J Sch Health. 2002 Aug;72(6):262-3.

Venker DJ, Kuthy RA, Qian F, Kanellis MJ. Twelve-month sealant retention in a school-based program using a self-etching primer/adhesive. J Public Health Dent. 2004 Fall;64(4):191-7.

Werner CW, Pereira AC, Eklund SA. Cost-effectiveness study of a school-based sealant program. ASDC J Dent Child. 2000 Mar-Apr;67(2):93-7, 82.

Weyant RJ, Manz M, Corby P. Dental caries status and need for dental treatment of Pennsylvania public school children in grades 1, 3, 9, and 11. J Public Health Dent. 2004 Summer; 64(3):136-44.

York JA, Holtzman JM. Designing and implementing a school-based dental program for students with developmental disabilities. Spec Care Dentist. 2004 Nov-Dec; 24(6):308-12.

Yu SM, Bellamy HA, Schwalberg RH, Drum MA. Factors associated with use of preventive dental and health services among U.S. adolescents. J Adolesc Health. 2001; 29:395-405.

Zabos GP, Glied SA, Tobin JN, Amato E, Turgeon L, Mootabar RN, Nolon AK. Cost-effectiveness analysis of a school-based dental sealant program for low-socioeconomic-status children: a practice-based report. J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2002 Feb; 13(1):38-48.

School-Based Health Center/School Partnerships

Elders MJ. Schools and health: A natural partnership. J Sch Health. 1993;63(7):312-315.

Federico SG, Marshall W, Melinkovich P. School-based health centers: a model for the provision of adolescent primary care. Adv Pediatr. 2011;58(1):113-21.

Hacker K, Fried L, Bablouzian L, et al. A nationwide survey of school health services delivery in urban schools. J Sch Health. 1994;64(7):279-283.

Hacker K, Wessel GL. School-based health centers and school nurses: Cementing the collaboration. J Sch Health. 1998;68(10):409-14.

Komives G. Improving youths’ health through school-based health centers. N C Med J. 2010;71(6):598.

Lear JG. Building a Health/Education Partnership: The role of school-based health centers. Pediatric Nurs. 1992;18(2):172-173.

Magilvy JK. Health of adolescents: Research in school health. Issues Compr Pediatric Nurs. 1987;10(5/6):291-302.

McCord MT, Klein JD, Foy JM, et al. School-based clinic use and school performance. J Adolesc Health. 1993;14(2):91-98.

Scheuring SE. Strengthening the safety net for adolescent health: partners in creating realities out of opportunities. Fam Community Health. July 2000.

Weist MD, Lowie JA, Flaherty LT, Pruitt D. Collaboration among the education, mental health, and public health systems to promote youth mental health. Psychiatr Serv. 2001 Oct;52(10):1348-51.

Staffing and Training

Allen PJ, Meadows-Oliver M, Ryan-Krause P. Establishing a school-based clinic in Managua, Nicaragua. Pediatr Nurs. 2008;43(3):262-6.

Balassone ML, Bell M, Peterfreund N. School-based clinics: An update for social workers. Soc Work Educ. 1991;13(3):162-175.

Bearinger LH, Wildey L, Gephart J, et al. Nursing competence in adolescent health: Anticipating the future needs of youth. J Prof Nurs. 1992;8(2): 80-86.

Davis TK, Montford CR, Read C. Interdisciplinary teamwork in a school-based health center. Nurs Clin North Am. 2005 Dec:40(4):699-709,x.

Desocio J, Elder L, Puckett S. Bridging cultures for Latino children: school nurse and advanced practice nurse partnerships. J Child Adolesc Psychiatr Nurs. 2008;21(3):146-53.

Harold NB, Harold RD. School-based health clinics: A vehicle for social work intervention. Soc Work Educ. 1991;13(3):185-194.

Jasaitis A. School-based health clinics: The role for nutrition. J Am Diet Assoc. 1997;7(10):S117-S119.

Juszczak L, Fisher M, Lear JG, et al. Training opportunities in school-based health centers. Dev and Behav Pediatr. 1995;16(2):101-104.

Mason MJ, Wood TA. Clinical mental health training within a multidisciplinary school-based health clinic. J of Health & Social Policy. 2000;11(3):45-65.

NAPNAP President's message: School-based health centers. J Pediatric Health Care. 1993;7(2):34A-35A.

Oetzel KB, Scott AA, McGrath J. School-based health centers and obesity prevention: changing practice through quality improvement. Pediatrics. 2009;123(supple 5):S267-71.

Pacheco M, Adelsheim S, Davis L, et al. Innovation, peer teaching, and multidisciplinary collaboration: Outreach from a school-based clinic. J Sch Health. 1991;61(8):367-369.

Papa PA, Rector C, Stone C. Interdisciplinary collaborative training for school-based health professionals. J Sch Health. 1998;68(10):415-9.

Webb V, Bannor B. Collaborating with key school partners: triumphs and challenges. Nurs Clin North Am. 2005 Dec;40(4):689-97, ix.